← Sri Lanka in JanuaryReligious Festival

Tamil Thai Pongal

Hindu harvest thanksgiving festival celebrating the sun god.

WhenJanuary 14-15 (every year)
WhereJaffna, Trincomalee, Colombo, Kandy
Public holidayYes — expect closures and busy transport

What it is

Thai Pongal is a multi-day Hindu harvest festival dedicated to the Sun God, Surya. Families boil rice in milk until it overflows the pot — a symbol of abundance. Homes are decorated with kolam (rice flour patterns), and cattle are bathed and honoured. In the north and east of Sri Lanka, this is the biggest celebration of the year. Even in the south, Hindu communities mark it with temple visits and family feasts.

Tips for visitors

  • Visit a Hindu kovil (temple) to see the celebrations
  • Try the traditional pongal rice dish — sweet and savoury versions
  • Respect the religious rituals and ask before photographing

Planning a trip in January?

Weather, sea conditions and crowds change a lot through the year. Read our guide to Sri Lanka in January before you book.

Planning around Tamil Thai Pongal?

Tell us your dates and we'll build your itinerary around it — where to stay, how to get there and when to arrive.

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